Ginsenosides

Ginsenoside Rh2

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Ginsenoside Rh2
Ginsenoside Rh2

General Information

  • Product Name: Ginsenoside Rh2
  • Catalog: GINS-018
  • CAS No.: 78214-33-2

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Description

Ginsenoside Rh2 (G‑Rh2) is a natural bioactive product derived from Panax ginseng Meyer. Currently, commercially available Ginsenoside Rh2 is mainly produced via deglycosylating of major protopanaxadiol (PPD)-type ginsenosides isolated from the ginseng plant by chemical or biotransformation methods.

Ginsenoside Rh2 has a variety of biological activities such as anticancer chemotherapeutic, anti-metastatic, neuroprotective, cognition enhancing, anti-inflammatory, anti-osteoporotic, antioxidative, and anti-diabetic activities. Specially, Ginsenoside Rh2 exerts anticancer effects by inducing apoptosis, autophagy, cell cycle blockade and immunity, reversing drug resistance, and inhibiting proliferation, invasion, metastasis and angiogenesis. Figure 1 shows its possible anticancer mechanisms [1]. In addition, ginsenoside Rh2 in combination with chemotherapeutic drugs can reverse drug resistance and enhance drug sensitivity in various cancer types. Furthermore, it decreases the release of IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6, PGE2, and NO and suppresses phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, ERK1/2, JAK, and NF-κB. And it induces β-cell proliferation by activating Akt and PDX-1, improves glucose tolerance, and increases insulin levels in animal models.

Possible anticancer mechanisms of Ginsenoside Rh2Fig. 1 Possible anticancer mechanisms of Ginsenoside Rh2

Alfa Chemistry provides high-quality Ginsenoside Rh2 with the properties showed below:

ItemsSpecification
CAS No.78214-33-2
FormulaC36H62O8
Molecular Weight622.87
AppearanceSolid
Purity98+%
StorageStore at -20°C, keep in a refrigerated, sealed, dark place
SolubilityDMSO: 86 mg/mL
Shelf life3 years @ -20°C in lyophilized form
3 month @ -20°C in solvent (Aliquot to avoid multiple freeze/thaw cycles)

Alfa Chemistry is committed to producing high-quality ginseng extracts and ginsenosides, based on high-end R&D and production equipment, supported by domestic and international biotechnology and scientific management team. For high quality products and more information, please feel free to contact us.

Reference

  1. Zhang H, Park S, Huang H, et al. Anticancer effects and potential mechanisms of ginsenoside Rh2 in various cancer types (Review). Oncol Rep. 2021 Apr;45(4):33.

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