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Praseodymium

Catalog Number
ACM7440100-3
Product Name
Praseodymium
CAS
7440-10-0
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Synonyms
Praseodymium ingot; Praseodymium, lump, 25 mm max. lump size, weight 200 g, purity 99%; Praseodymium, wire reel, 50mm, diameter 1.0mm, hard, 99.9%; Praseodymium, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.025mm, as rolled, 99%; Praseodymium rod, 6.35mm (0.25in) dia; EINECS 231-120-3; Praseodymium, powder, max. particle size 250 micron, weight 20 g, purity 99.9%; MFCD00011174; Praseodymium, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.005mm, as rolled, 99%; NKN7EZA750;
IUPAC Name
praseodymium;
Molecular Weight
140.908g/mol
Molecular Formula
Pr;
Canonical SMILES
[Pr];
InChI
InChI=1S/Pr;
InChI Key
PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
Storage
Flammables area
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
231-120-3
Exact Mass
140.908g/mol
Heavy Atom Count
1
Monoisotopic Mass
140.908g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
0A^2
UNII
NKN7EZA750
Application
Praseodymium is a versatile grey powder that mirrors the typical properties of trivalent rare earth elements but uniquely achieves a +4 state when stabilized within a zirconia host. This element is prevalent in most light rare earth derivatives and is especially prized in ceramics for its ability to produce a bright yellow pigment when doped in zirconia, boasting peak reflectance at 560 nm. With extensive research into its optical properties, praseodymium serves as a doping agent in fluoride fibers, enhancing telecommunications through optical amplification. Additionally, it contributes to the core of carbon arc lights used extensively in the motion picture industry for studio and projector lighting. In fluoride glass, praseodymium enables the creation of single-mode fiber optical amplifiers. Its application extends to medical technology as a component in scintillators for CAT scans. Furthermore, when alloyed with magnesium, praseodymium forms high-strength metals crucial for aircraft engines. It imparts a yellow tint to glasses and enamels and is a key constituent in Neodymium-Iron-Boron magnets, offering strength and durability. Beyond industrial and technological uses, praseodymium is integral to fireplace starters, torch strikers, and cigarette lighter flints, making up about 5% of mischmetal. It also plays a significant role in producing high-power magnets and functions as a vital additive in special steel, non-ferric alloys, hydrogen storage alloys, and as a reducer in manufacturing other rare earth metals.
December 18, 2024

Reliable Praseodymium Powder for Advanced Research

Using Alfa Chemistry's praseodymium, our team enhanced optical amplifiers in telecommunication systems and explored its role in high-strength alloys for aerospace applications. Reliable quality and easy integration made this an invaluable component in our projects.

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