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Platinum

Catalog Number
ACM7440064-32
Product Name
Platinum
Structure
Platinum
CAS
7440-06-4
  • Product Overview
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Description
Platinum on carbon, often referred to as Pt/C, is a form of platinum used as a catalyst. The metal is supported on activated carbon in order to maximize its surface area and activity.
Synonyms
Platinul;Platinum;Platin;PLATINIUM;Platinum3
IUPAC Name
platinum
Molecular Weight
195.08
Molecular Formula
Pt
Canonical SMILES
[Pt]
InChI
1S/Pt
InChI Key
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point
3827 °C (lit.)
Melting Point
1772ºC
Flash Point
3825ºC
Purity
99.99%
Density
21.45
Solubility
Insoluble (NIOSH, 2016)
Soluble in aqua regia.
Insoluble in mineral and organic acids.
Solubility in water: insoluble
Appearance
Silvery-grey metal
Storage
room temp
Assay
99.9% (metals basis)
Color Form
Black
Complexity
0
Corrosivity
Does not corrode or tarnish
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
1
EC Number
231-116-1
Exact Mass
194.964794g/mol
Formal Charge
0
H-Bond Acceptor
0
H-Bond Donor
0
Heavy Atom Count
1
ICSC Number
1393
LogP
-0.00250
MDL Number
MFCD00011179
MeSH Entry Terms
Platinum;Platinum Black
Monoisotopic Mass
194.964794g/mol
Other Experimental
Sp heat: 0.0314 cal/g at 0 °C. Electrical resistivity: (20 deg) 10.6 uohm-cm.;/Platinum/ occurs naturally mainly as the isotopes (194)Pt, (195)Pt, and (196)Pt.;Heated platinum adsorbs large amounts of hydrogen; it is a strong complexing agent.
Refractive Index
n20/D 1.347
Rotatable Bond Count
0
RTECS Number
TP2160000
Stability
Stable. Platinum black is highly flammable.
Topological Polar Surface Area
0A^2
UNII
49DFR088MY
Unit Size
1 EA
UN Number
3089
Vapor Pressure
0 mm Hg (approx) (NIOSH, 2016);0.0187 Pa @ melting point;0 mmHg (approx);0 mmHg (approx)
Application
Platinum is a white noble metal that looks very much like metallic silver found in copper ore. The name platinum comes from the Spanish word plata, meaning silver. Platinum compounds were used in the platinum printing process and for toning silver images. Nanoscale platinum powders possess improved reaction rates compared to bulk powders owing to their high surface area. Platinum nanopowders have found use in applications including in fuel cells and oxidation catalysts.
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