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Carbamylcholine Chloride

Catalog Number
ACM51832
Product Name
Carbamylcholine Chloride
Structure
Carbamylcholine Chloride
CAS
51-83-2
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Synonyms
FT-0623453; Moryl; MFCD00012011; Vasoperif; NSC-32865; Choline, carbamate; Lentin; D00524; 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl carbamate chloride; SW197107-3;
IUPAC Name
2-carbamoyloxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride;
Molecular Weight
182.648g/mol
Molecular Formula
C6H15ClN2O2;
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H14N2O2.ClH/c1-8(2,3)4-5-10-6(7)9;/h4-5H2,1-3H3,(H-,7,9);1H;
InChI Key
AIXAANGOTKPUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
Melting Point
392 to 401 ° F (EPA, 1998);208-210;200-203 deg C, some decomposition;
Solubility
1 g in 1 ml water;1 g in 50 ml alcohol;Very slightly sol in dehydrated alcohol, more readily sol on boiling;1 g in 10 ml methanol;Practically insol in chloroform, ether, acetone;
Storage
Desiccate at RT
Color Form
Hard prismatic crystals;White or faintly yellow crystals or crystalline powder;
Complexity
117
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
2
Decomposition
When heated to decomposition it emits ... very toxic fumes of /hydrogen chloride, ammonia and nitrogen oxides/.;
EC Number
200-127-3
Exact Mass
182.082g/mol
H-Bond Acceptor
3
H-Bond Donor
1
Heavy Atom Count
11
Monoisotopic Mass
182.082g/mol
NSC Number
755919
Odor
Odorless or has a slight amine-like odor;
Other Experimental
Hygroscopic;Ophthalmic soln of carbachol has a pH of 5-7; the commercially available intraocular injection has a pH of 6.5-7.5 /Soln/;Chlorocresol (0.025 to 0.1%) and chlorbutol (0.5%) were incompatible with a soln of carbachol (0.8%) and sodium chloride (0.69%), very slight precipitates forming on heating and increasing on standing. /Soln/;Incompatible with alkalies, iodine, and silver salts;
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Stability
The aqueous soln is stable even when heated.;
Topological Polar Surface Area
52.3A^2
UNII
8Y164V895Y
UN Number
2811
Application
cholinergic, mioticCarbachol is a miotic and has been used to reduce the intraoculartension of glaucoma when a response cannot beobtained with pilocarpine or neostigmine. Penetration of thecornea is poor but can be enhanced by the use of a wettingagent in the ophthalmic solution. In addition to its topicaluse for glaucoma, carbachol is used during ocular surgery,when a more prolonged miosis is required than can be obtainedwith ACh chloride.
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