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Antimony(III) sulfate

Catalog Number
ACM7446324-2
Product Name
Antimony(III) sulfate
Structure
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CAS
7446-32-4
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Synonyms
Diantimony trisulfate; Antimon(III)-sulfat; 7446-32-4; 3SO4.2Sb; CTK9A3595; AC1L2N5B; Antimonous sulfate; ANTIMONY(III) SULFATE (2:3); bis(|E6-antimony(3+) ion) trisulfate; Diantimony tris(sulphate);
IUPAC Name
antimony(3+);trisulfate;
Molecular Weight
531.688g/mol
Molecular Formula
O12S3Sb2;
Canonical SMILES
[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Sb+3].[Sb+3];
InChI
InChI=1S/3H₂O4S.2Sb/c3*1-5(2,3)4;;/h3*(H2,1,2,3,4);;/q;;;2*+3/p-6;
InChI Key
MVMLTMBYNXHXFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H;
Complexity
62.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count
5
EC Number
231-207-6
Exact Mass
531.663g/mol
H-Bond Acceptor
12
Heavy Atom Count
17
Monoisotopic Mass
529.663g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area
266A^2
UNII
HN58C3HK0X
Application
Antimony(III) sulfate serves a dual purpose in industrial and chemical applications. Primarily presented as a white, deliquescent powder or in lump form, it decomposes in water and exhibits hygroscopic properties with a distinctive silken sheen when crystallized as needles. This compound is typically synthesized by dissolving antimony or its derivatives, such as antimony trioxide, trisulfide, or oxychloride, in hot sulfuric acid. It is prominently used in the production of explosives and fireworks due to its reactive nature. Additionally, Antimony(III) sulfate acts as a valuable catalyst in the imino Diels-Alder reaction, facilitating the synthesis of complex organic compounds like 2-aryl-4-(2'-oxopyrrolidinyl-1')-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines through its interaction with Schiff's bases and N-vinylpyrrolidin-2-one.
April 16, 2025

Highly Effective Catalyst for Imino Diels-Alder Reactions

Antimony(III) sulfate from Alfa Chemistry significantly enhanced our imino Diels-Alder reactions. Easy to handle despite deliquescence, it consistently delivered high yields, proving its value in our research projects. Excellent product for catalytic applications.

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